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Writer's pictureMonica Pandya

Wellness Wednesday: 7 Tips for Maintaining Healthy Joints in Horses

Wellness Wednesday: 7 Tips for Maintaining Healthy Joints in Horses


I have a passion for helping owners create well-being of their equine companions, and I understand the vital role that healthy joints play in a horse's overall vitality and performance. Just like humans, horses can experience joint issues that may impact their mobility and comfort. To ensure the longevity and soundness of your horse, here are seven essential tips for maintaining healthy joints.


Woman riding black horse dressage in an outdoor sand arena


1. Balanced Nutrition: The Foundation of Joint Health

A well-balanced diet is crucial for maintaining healthy joints in horses. Ensure that your horse's diet includes essential nutrients such as omega-3 fatty acids, glucosamine, and chondroitin sulfate. These components contribute to cartilage health and can be found in quality hay, fresh pasture, and specially formulated joint supplements. Make sure your horse's diet is balanced with key nutrients and trace minerals. TIP: We feed our horses Chia seeds to add healthy omega-3 fatty acids.


2. Regular Exercise: Keep Those Joints Moving

Regular, moderate exercise is key to promoting joint health. Movement stimulates the production of synovial fluid, which lubricates the joints and helps reduce friction. This is one reason why turnout is so critical to keeping our horses healthy, from growing youngsters to competing at the highest level, every horse needs regular turnout - with safe footing and fencing - to encourage lots of movement. You should also incorporate a variety of exercises into your horse's training routine such as hacking out, lunging, and in hand work, to encourage joint flexibility and strength. *TIP: Place water troughs, and feeding stations in separate areas of your horse’s turnout to encourage regular movement. Limited turnout? Try setting up a track paddock!


four horses running in a large grassy field

3. Proactive Veterinary Care: Early Detection is Key

Schedule regular veterinary check-ups to monitor your horse's joint health. Early detection of any issues allows for proactive management and intervention. Your veterinarian can perform thorough assessments, including flexion tests and imaging, to identify potential joint problems before they escalate.


4. Appropriate Foot Care: A Solid Foundation

Proper hoof care is directly linked to joint health. Ensure your horse receives regular farrier visits to maintain proper hoof balance. Correct hoof angles and balance contribute to the even distribution of weight, reducing stress on joints and minimizing the risk of arthritis and other joint issues.


5. Regular bodywork: Improve flexibility and range of motion for healthy horses

Consider incorporating regular bodywork into your horse's regimen, especially if they are engaged in strenuous activities or are aging. Bodywork has been proven to improve flexibility and range of motion, it provides additional support for joint function, overall health and wellness, and should include regular posture assessment.


woman stretching front leg of horse standing in crossties

6. Weight Management: Maintain a Healthy Body Condition for your horses

Maintaining a healthy weight is crucial for joint health. Excess weight puts additional strain on joints, increasing the risk of arthritis and other musculoskeletal issues. Ensure your horse is on an appropriate diet and exercise plan to achieve and maintain a healthy body condition.


7. Warm-Up and Cool Down: Prioritize Proper Conditioning

Before engaging in strenuous activities, implement a thorough warm-up routine to prepare your horse's joints, muscles, and ligaments. Similarly, incorporate a proper cool-down session to aid in the dissipation of heat and prevent stiffness. These practices are especially important for horses involved in athletic disciplines such as dressage, jumping, or any speed event.


In conclusion, proactive and holistic care is the key to maintaining healthy joints in horses. By combining a balanced diet, regular exercise, proactive veterinary care, proper hoof maintenance, regular bodywork, weight management, and thoughtful conditioning practices, you can contribute to the long-term joint health and overall well-being of your equine partner. Remember, a horse with happy and healthy joints is a horse poised for a fulfilling and active life.



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